When watering the plants
It sounds very simple, but one of the questions most frequently asked by gardeners is ” when you watering the plants? ” . The guidelines of any book would say to water the plants once per week. Unfortunately, those guidelines generalize too much and do not consider that the house plants need water to vary in both the quality and the size of the plant itself.
The excess water could damage the plant, as well as the shortage of water could let it dry. If you cannot generalize on the plant, you may do so for the soil, in fact, to know when to water the plants just look at the soil in the pot.
The soil of a plant should always be kept moist, and the surface should never dry out. If the surface of the soil is dry, you will notice that the soil will tend to separate from the sides of the jar and take a look dusty.
A key indicator that will help you understand when to water your plants is given by the clay pot, in this case you will need to observe the color of the pot if it is darker and almost slippery to the touch, the plant will not need another water.
Conversely, if it is clear to the touch and porous, the plant will have to be watered. If the vessel is dark and slimy, before the next watering, wait a few days, especially if it is in winter. In cold seasons, when administering an excess of water, it could be rot the entire root system because the cold climate and the poor lighting typical of the winter season, hampering growth and the consumption of water; not to mention the effect of the stagnation dictated by the lack of evaporation, typical of summer.
If you notice spots of rot on the foliage, flowers rotted and moss green, you have got to be kidding with water. At this point, the only way to save the plant is to practice a transplant. The plant will be planted in a new pot with fresh soil that contains at least 25% of sand to prevent any stagnation.
During the transfer, if you notice a smell and see the roots of acidity, particularly slender and brownish, unfortunately already rotted and the plant will be almost impossible to cure it.
Generally speaking, it can be said that in the winter elements plants need not be very watered, and to know when to water the plants, it is sufficient to observe the soil. Remember that plants with large roots and small leaves need very little water in winter, and the plants rich in subtle and delicate leaves or buds in bloom, or, again, the plants with broad leaves, they have more need of water.
If you leave for the holidays and no home for 5-10 days, watered the plants before you leave and arrange them in a shaded area, this will lower their need for water. If on your return, a plant is particularly dry, to treat it promptly, you can immerse the pot for about an hour in a pot of water at room temperature.
